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History
Volume 2 | Issue 3 | March 2008 | 







 
Heritage Of Cochin
Dr. K.K.N. Kurup

 

A study on the Heritage of Cochin would lead to document the tangible and intangible heritage of Cochin which is formulated through centuries on the basis of close contacts with European and other nationalities. These contacts had been responsible to shape the destiny of this mega-city, a metropolis known all over the world, as a heritage centre of multi cultural deposits.

Cochin has a legacy of international contacts and its impact on various aspects like, Technology, Art and Literature particularly after the advent of the Portuguese. The Indo- European contacts had resulted in making considerable changes in the pattern of fortification, building structure, navigation, shipping and craftsmanship. Cochin was the earliest centre in India where modern education was introduced by the missionaries. Their educational activities were further accelerated by the introduction of printing press. Such activities led to a cultural efflorescence, and inaugurated the process of modernisation.

The Rajas of Cochin had always extended a cordial relationship with the foreign powers and that made them materialise the creative talents in art, architecture and literature. Cochin with its Palace headquarters in Tripunithura was a centre of Sanskrit learning like Benareze. The feudal lords like Paliyam family had been great patrons of art and culture. The Hill palace museum and other monuments in and around Cochin, reflect the creativity and aesthetic imagination of people.

Cochin as an abode of different nationalities, religious groups and communities contributes to a panoramic scenario of culture. The folklore and theatrical performances like Margamkali, Chavittunatakam, Tiruvatirakkali, Koodiyattam and Kathakali had enriched the centuries old culture in the region.

Like the river Periyar, history of Cochin had taken a new course in the days of European expansion in Kerala. Its changing phases had also created changes in the creativity of human mind. During the last century, Cochin became the head quarters of Southern Naval Command, an all time harbour-town like Rotterdam and a centre of world attention in maritime trade in the East. This expansion of human activities and their creativity has to be pursued and documented in detail. The personalities like Sir Bristow had created a rich heritage and legacy in Cochin for the future. All these aspects and the Saga of Cochin are to be retold and propagated for posterity.


Dr. K.K.N. Kurup
(Former Vice Chancellor, Calicut University)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 
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